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Financial Functions

55 functions

Loan payments, interest rates, investments, and depreciation calculations

ACCRINT

Calculates accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest.

ACCRINTM

Calculates accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity.

AMORDEGRC

Calculates depreciation for a specific period using the French declining balance method.

AMORLINC

Calculates depreciation for a specific period using the French straight-line method.

COUPDAYBS

Calculates the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date.

COUPDAYS

Calculates the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date.

COUPDAYSNC

Calculates the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date.

COUPNCD

Calculates the next coupon date after the settlement date.

COUPNUM

Calculates the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date.

COUPPCD

Calculates the previous coupon date before the settlement date.

CUMIPMT

Calculates the cumulative interest paid on a loan between two periods.

CUMPRINC

Calculates the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods.

DB

Calculates declining balance depreciation for a specified period.

DDB

Calculates double-declining balance depreciation for a specified period.

DISC

Calculates the discount rate for a security.

DOLLARDE

Converts a dollar price expressed as a fraction into a decimal number.

DOLLARFR

Converts a decimal dollar price into a fractional dollar price.

DURATION

Calculates the Macaulay duration of a bond.

EFFECT

Calculates the effective annual interest rate from a nominal rate.

FV

Calculates the future value of a series of equal payments and/or a lump sum.

FVSCHEDULE

Calculates the future value of a principal after applying a series of compound interest rates.

INTRATE

Calculates the interest rate for a fully invested security.

IPMT

Finds the interest portion of a loan payment in a given period.

IRR

IRR tells you the annual return rate of an investment given its cash flows (initial cost + periodic returns). If IRR exceeds your required return, the investment is worthwhile.

ISPMT

Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of a loan with equal principal payments.

MDURATION

Calculates the modified duration of a bond.

MIRR

Calculates the modified internal rate of return for a series of cash flows.

NOMINAL

Calculates the nominal annual interest rate from an effective rate.

NPER

Calculates the number of periods for a loan or investment.

NPV

Finds the present value of future cash flows minus the initial investment.

ODDFPRICE

Calculates the price of a security with an odd first coupon period.

ODDFYIELD

Calculates the yield of a security with an odd first coupon period.

ODDLPRICE

Calculates the price of a security with an odd last coupon period.

ODDLYIELD

Calculates the yield of a security with an odd last coupon period.

PDURATION

Calculates the number of periods required for an investment to reach a specified value.

PMT

PMT tells you how much each payment will be on a fixed-rate loan. Give it the interest rate, number of payments, and loan amount — it returns the payment per period (monthly, yearly, etc.).

PPMT

Finds the principal portion of a loan payment in a given period.

PRICE

Calculates the price of a security that pays periodic interest.

PRICEDISC

Calculates the price of a discounted security.

PRICEMAT

Calculates the price of a security that pays interest at maturity.

PV

Calculates the present value of a series of future payments or a future lump sum.

RATE

Calculates the interest rate per period of a loan or investment.

RECEIVED

Calculates the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security.

RRI

Calculates the equivalent compound interest rate for an investment.

SLN

Calculates straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period.

SYD

Calculates sum-of-years-digits depreciation for a specified period.

TBILLEQ

Calculates the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill.

TBILLPRICE

Calculates the price of a Treasury bill per $100 face value.

TBILLYIELD

Calculates the yield for a Treasury bill.

VDB

Calculates variable declining balance depreciation for any period you specify.

XIRR

Calculates the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic.

XNPV

Calculates the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic.

YIELD

Calculates the yield to maturity of a security that pays periodic interest.

YIELDDISC

Calculates the annual yield of a discounted security.

YIELDMAT

Calculates the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity.